Periodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on treating conditions affecting the supporting structures around your teeth. A periodontist is a dental professional that specializes in periodontics. Their profession involves diagnosing and treating complex cases of gum disease. In addition to their dentistry degree, periodontists receive additional years of training in surgical and non-surgical treatments for gum disease. Here are some of the procedures performed by periodontists.
Scaling and Root Planing
Scaling and root planing is a highly effective method for combating gum disease. Scaling involves the removal of plaque and tartar from the surface of teeth and below the gumline. After that, the dentist will do a root planning procedure to smoothen the tooth root surfaces and eliminate any contaminated root structures caused by bacteria.
Scaling and root planing remove bacteria from the teeth and provide a clean surface for your gums to reattach to your teeth. The entire procedure can be done in one appointment or over several visits, depending on the severity of gum disease.
Gum Graft
A gum graft, or gingival graft, is done to repair receding gums. Gum recession happens when the tissues around your teeth pull away, exposing more of the root. While early stages of gum recession often go unnoticed, the condition can lead to complications such as tooth sensitivity and bone loss. It can also increase the risk of infection and tooth loss.
During the procedure, our periodontist will remove tissue from your palate and attach it to the area where your gum has receded. The procedure is relatively quick and can be performed in one appointment. Once your periodontist sews the grafted tissue, they may ask you to rinse your mouth with an antibacterial mouthwash to disinfect the wound and reduce the likelihood of infection during healing.
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Gum health is a vital aspect of oral care. So, if you suspect that you have a gum disease, do not hesitate to reach out to our periodontist today.